Most Common Types Of Roofing
The roof is primarily a solid material used to build the roof of a house, apartment, or building. You can find multiple types of roofs to choose from. But, the one which would be best suitable for you depends on your specific requirements and needs. Therefore, it would be better to know all of them to understand each type better before you decide!
The roofs can be asphalt, slate, ceramic tile, wood, or metal. While Asphalt shingle is the most commonly used type of roofing, the best thing about asphalt is budget-friendly.
What are the Most Common Styles of Roofing?
There are dozens of roof types, but we will discuss the most common ones used in housing, buildings, and other residential areas. So, let’s have a look over all of them one by one:
1. Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingle has been used to construct for the last 100 years. It was used in the United States in 1903 for the first time. This roof type is pretty popular among homeowners, durable and cost-effective option!
Asphalt shingles are widely available and found in many styles and colors. The roof is easy to install and can withstand extreme environmental conditions is a plus of this roofing type. Following are two types of asphalt shingles:
1. Fiber Glass
This roofing type has a fiberglass base, which keeps water out and protects your home from water damage. Asphalt is mixed with ceramic pieces that can reflect UV rays, keeping the roof safe from becoming sun-bleached.
2. Organic
Well, this roofing is made from recycled materials, often reused paper. The reused materials form the base, and then the asphalt is layered over it. Organic asphalt always has a thicker layer as compared to fiberglass.
Pros of Asphalt Shingles
I. Inexpensive
II. Easy to install
III. Easy to replace
IV. Fit any style
V. Adorable
Cons of Asphalt Shingles
I. Easily crack
II. More vulnerable to wind
Gable Roof
The roof type is pretty common in cold areas, including North America. Gable roof comprises two layers and is placed on the ranch or cottage-style homes and modular housing. The pitch of the gable roof varies greatly.
The gable roof is a popular roof type; it works well on various home designs and allows better ventilation in houses. The roof provides outstanding draining for rain and snow and is more weather resilient than flat roofs. Gable roofing needs additional support against the wind.
Pros of Gable Roof
I. Inexpensive to build
II. Shed water easily
III. Tough or resistant against rain and snow
IV. Temperature control
Cons of Gable Roof
I. Weaker
II. Require proper ventilation
Flat Roof
A flat roof is one of the most popular roofing types. And, the roofing appears flat and without a blatant pitch. Although flat roofs have a very slight pitch to allow water to run off, they have been used on commercial buildings such as retail outlets.
It is most common on mobile homes, but keep in mind that flat roofs are particularly vulnerable to leak/ So, you must thoroughly waterproof them before you use them.
Pros Of Flat Root
· Convenient for adding solar panels
· Extra space for various functions
· A place for HVAC units
· Cheaper than pitched roofs
Cons Of Flat Root
· Drainage problem
· Not stylish and attractive
Mansard Roof
Sometimes most people refer to it as a French roof, so the mansard roof relates to it. The roofing consists of four sides with two slopes. Every slope joins at the top to form a flat panel. The mansard roof is found on older homes, built just after the Civil War. But it has also become popular quickly in the United States.
Pros of mansard roof
I. Provide extra attic
II. Easy to open or closed dormers
III. Less complicated
IV. Ideal for adding a garret living quarters
Cons of mansard roof
- Not ideal for extreme weather conditions
- The drainage system is not good enough
Shed Roof
A shed roof is also a most common type of roof, consisting of a single, sloping panel. It is sometimes known as skillion roofs or lean-toes, often used on rustic homes, cabins, and tornado shelters.
Homes with shed roofs tend to be unique structures that reflect their owner’s style and personality. The shed roof provides some stimulating window placement chances, from small rows of glass panels straight under the roof to large picture windows across the front of the house.
Pros of Shed Roof
I. Affordable roofing style
II. Very cheaper
III. Use fewer materials
IV. Good for skylights installation
Cons of Shed Roof
- Not for large homes
- Drainage problems may occur if the roof has not proper slope
Final Words
There are multiple types of roofs which you can choose. Depending on climate, budget, and house type/style, you can choose the one. Not only that, but the building materials matter a lot when it comes to the roof. So, select any of the roofs mentioned above, and style your home as per your needs and budget!